1. Preventing Bedsores
Repositioning prevents pressure ulcers, also known as pressure sores or bed sores, by relieving pressure on areas of the body that are in contact with a bed or chair or from limbs resting on top of each other.
2. To reduce muscle fatigue and spasms.
Repositioning helps reduce muscle fatigue and spasms by reducing the amount of time the same muscles are being used. If a person is in the same position for a long period of time, the muscles can become fatigued, leading to spasms and cramps. By changing position and varying the muscles being used, the body is given time to rest and recover, preventing fatigue and spasms. Additionally, repositioning can help improve blood circulation and nutrient delivery to the muscles, helping them to stay relaxed and less prone to spasms.
3. To improve circulation and prevent deep vein thrombosis.
Repositioning encourages movement of the legs and feet to help improve circulation and prevent deep vein thrombosis. Having the legs and feet in certain positions can increase the flow of blood through the veins and reduce the chances of blood pooling and clotting in the veins. Additionally, regularly changing your position can help prevent the development of pressure points in the legs and feet, which can lead to a decreased flow of blood and an increased risk for deep vein thrombosis.
4. To help maintain healthy joint mobility.
Repositioning helps maintain healthy joint mobility by helping to prevent excessive load or stress on certain joints, as well as helping to improve posture. Repositioning can be done through exercise and stretching, which can help to extend the range of motion and strengthen the muscles surrounding the joint. It can also be done through the use of assistive devices that allow for different postures and support the joints, such as wheelchairs, walkers, and braces. In addition, repositioning can help to reduce inflammation around the joint, which can lead to pain relief.
5. To help prevent pneumonia.
Repositioning helps prevent pneumonia by ensuring that the airways stay open and clear. This helps reduce the risk of aspiration of fluids into the lungs, which can lead to pneumonia. Additionally, positioning the individual to improve their breathing can help reduce the risk of pneumonia by improving their lung function and air circulation. Finally, repositioning can help make it easier for individuals to cough and clear their airways, which can help remove secretions and reduce the risk of a bacterial infection that may lead to pneumonia.
6. To help prevent urinary tract infections.
In order to help prevent urinary tract infections, repositioning is a key element of prevention. This includes changing position from lying down to sitting up frequently when lying in bed, and changing positions often during the day, particularly after using the restroom. It is also important to ensure that the patient is drinking plenty of fluids and urinating regularly. Additionally, proper hygiene should be maintained and a healthcare professional should be consulted if symptoms of a UTI are present.
7. To help provide comfort and support.
Repositioning helps provide comfort and support by changing the position of the body to reduce pressure points and ensure proper alignment. It also helps to redistribute weight and reduce strain on the muscles and joints. Repositioning can also help to improve blood circulation and reduce the risk of certain medical conditions, such as bedsores. Additionally, it can help improve breathing, digestion, and sleep quality.
8. To keep the patient’s body in correct alignment.
Repositioning is the act of changing the patient’s body position in order to keep it in correct alignment. This may involve manually moving the patient, or the use of assistive devices such as pillows, wedges, and positioning belts to achieve the desired outcome. Keeping the patient in proper alignment helps to prevent pressure sores and other potential complications from developing. Additionally, regular repositioning can help to keep the patient more comfortable, improve circulation and reduce stress on muscles and joints.